Dementia is a term used to describe a decline in cognitive function. Its effects include memory loss, reasoning, and the ability to carry out daily activities.
While it’s a common condition among older adults, many mysteries exist. Follow this guide to debunk some of the most common myths about Alzheimer’s and dementia.* Keep reading to discover dementia treatment options and find data-based dementia care in Tucson, AZ.
Myth #1: All types of dementia are the same.
Fact: There are many types of dementia, each with unique symptoms and causes.
Alzheimer’s is the most prevalent type of dementia. The Alzheimer’s Association says it accounts for 60 to 80 percent of cases of cognitive impairment.
Most all forms of dementia are progressive. People’s symptoms will worsen over time. Sometimes lifestyle changes can reverse effects. For example, alcohol use increases the risk of dementia. However, this “type of dementia” is alcohol-related brain damage.
Other common types of dementia include vascular dementia, dementia with Lewy bodies, and frontotemporal dementia. Each form has slightly varying symptoms and may require different treatment approaches. It’s essential to get an accurate diagnosis to ensure proper care.
Vascular dementia is a type of dementia caused by reduced blood flow to the brain, often due to a stroke or other blood vessel problems. It can cause memory loss, confusion, and difficulty with motor skills.
Lewy body dementia is a type of dementia caused by abnormal protein deposits in the brain. It can cause hallucinations, movement problems, and fluctuating cognition.
Frontotemporal dementia is a type of dementia caused by damage to the front and side parts of the brain. It can cause changes in behavior, personality, and language skills.
Mixed dementia is a term used to describe when a person has more than one type of dementia, such as Alzheimer’s and vascular dementia.
There are, of course, many different types of dementia that are extremely rare. Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease is one example of a degenerative brain disorder that can cause dementia. The development of the abnormal protein prion can lead to rapid mental decline and movement problems.
Conditions like Huntington’s or Parkinson’s disease can also cause dementia in some people. Memory problems and trouble concentrating are additional effects of mobility problems and tremors.
Myth #2: Dementia is easy to diagnose early.
Fact: Dementia can be difficult to diagnose, especially early.
Memory loss is a common symptom, but it can also be a symptom of normal aging, depression, or other medical conditions.
Other symptoms of dementia may include confusion, difficulty communicating, and changes in mood or behavior. A comprehensive evaluation by a healthcare professional is necessary to diagnose dementia accurately.
Diagnosis of dementia is usually made when a person’s cognitive function has declined to the point that it interferes with their ability to carry out daily activities. Friends, family, or coworkers will often see the signs before the person does. The exact point at which dementia is diagnosed can vary depending on the individual and their circumstances.
Generally, doctors will consider factors such as age, family history, and the severity and duration of symptoms when making a diagnosis. In some cases, early signs of dementia may be detected through routine cognitive testing or medical exams.
Doctors may use several types of tests to help diagnose dementia. These can include:
- Cognitive tests assess a person’s ability to think, reason, and remember information. They may involve memory tests, language tests, and problem-solving exercises.
- Brain imaging tests such as MRI and CT scans can help detect structural changes in the brain that may be associated with dementia.
- Blood tests can help rule out other conditions that may be causing symptoms similar to dementia, such as vitamin deficiencies or thyroid problems.
- Neuropsychological evaluations involve a comprehensive assessment of cognitive function, including memory, attention, language, and problem-solving abilities.
Diagnosing dementia is a complex process that involves a thorough evaluation of an individual’s medical history, symptoms, and cognitive function. Early detection is crucial to accessing treatment that can help improve quality of life and slow progression.
Myth #3: Memory loss is a normal part of aging.
Fact: While some memory loss is normal as we age, significant memory loss is not.
“Alzheimer’s and other forms of dementia affecting personality and behavior are not normal parts of aging,” says Connections memory care founder and Pegasus Senior Living Senior VP of Health and Wellness, Dr. Sandra Petersen.
It’s important to distinguish between age-related memory changes and memory loss due to dementia. Age-related memory changes may include forgetting names or appointments. Memory loss due to dementia may include forgetting how to perform everyday tasks or forgetting important information, such as the names of family members.
Myth #4: There are supposed cures for dementia.
Fact: There is currently no cure for dementia, and while some treatments may help manage symptoms, they may not work for everyone.
Work with a healthcare professional to develop a treatment plan tailored to the individual’s needs. These options may include medication, therapy, and lifestyle changes, such as exercise and a healthy diet.
If you or a loved one is experiencing symptoms of dementia, it’s essential to seek medical attention. Early diagnosis and treatment can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.
In Tucson, AZ, there are many resources available for dementia care, including:
- Specialized care facilities
- Support groups
- Healthcare professionals trained in dementia care
Memory care facilities in Tucson offer long-term care solutions. Assisted living and memory care communities like Tucson Place at Ventana Canyon provide evidence-based therapies to slow memory loss and elevate the quality of life.
Data-Based Memory Care in Tucson, AZ.
Dr. Petersen created the Connections program for memory care that we utilize at Tucson Place at Ventana Canyon. Her principles of moving, learning, and socializing are neuroplasticity therapies that can slow memory loss. Engaging activities and personalized care help the brain create new neural connections.
Our specialized care team understands the unique and dynamic needs of seniors with dementia. We provide a secure environment where residents can let go of their feelings of depression, anxiety, and loneliness. We are creating an inclusive atmosphere that lifts caregiving duties from family members.
Tucson Place at Ventana Canyon is Your Dementia Resource
Have more questions about dementia? Do you want to arrange a tour? Contact our expert memory care team. We look forward to being a part of your journey.
*Medical Disclaimer: The information in this blog is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare providers with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.